See miecz on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*mèčь<id:sword>",
"id": "sword",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"miecz\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-id=\"sword\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"miecz\" id=\"Kashubian:_sword\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *mèčь.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mèčь.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "miecz m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"miecz"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"miecz"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "csb",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "csb:Swords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 2 1 3 2 12 4 1 14 7 5 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 1 1 2 1 14 5 1 17 9 7 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 1 5 4 13 6 1 16 7 6 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 2 1 3 2 9 3 1 10 5 4 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
33
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"english": "Yes, I took his long sword from his sheath.",
"ref": "1938, Aleksander Majkòwsczi, Żëcé i przigòdë Remùsa, page 37:",
"text": "Tak, jô vëdobeł jego długji mjecz z pochvë.",
"translation": "Yes, I took his long sword from his sheath.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword (weapon)"
],
"id": "en-miecz-csb-noun-r9bICj1u",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmjɛt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡ʃ"
}
],
"word": "miecz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "po mieczu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "miecz"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*mečь<id:sword>",
"etydate": "14th century",
"id": "sword",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"miecz\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"sword\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"miecz\" id=\"Old_Polish:_sword\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *mečь. First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mečь. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "miecz m inan",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"ref": "1959 [1397], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 342, Poznań:",
"text": "Jacom ne otpusczil Micolaiewi mecza, czom go posziczil iego szinu za trzi grosze",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
42
]
],
"ref": "1873, Zygmunt Gloger, editor, Ułamek starożytnego kazania o małżeństwie:",
"text": "Nyewjesczy obraasz iest iako ognyowi miecz",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 56, 6, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Sinowe ludzsczi, zøby gich czin a strzali, a yøzik gich mecz ostri",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
49
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 43, 4, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Vdrøczil ies lud y wignal ies ie, ani wem w meczu swoiem sø osedli zemø a ramø gich ne zbawilo gich, ale prawicza twoia y ramø twoie",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword (long bladed weapon)"
],
"id": "en-miecz-zlw-opl-noun-HeVt4DwP",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland) sword (long bladed weapon)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
61
],
[
164,
169
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 639:",
"text": "Movy svyąthy Byernath kv Eugenymv byskupv rzekącz: Tvoy myecz szvyeczky yesth snacz thve skazanye albo povyedzenye, alye nye thwa rąką ma bycz dobyt, bo by k tobye myecz nye przysluzal nykako byl",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"secular power"
],
"id": "en-miecz-zlw-opl-noun-yt4012n5",
"links": [
[
"secular",
"secular"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) secular power"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
69
]
],
"ref": "1875 [(1286?) 1408], Wojciech Kętrzyński, Stanisław Smolka, editors, Codex diplomaticus Monasterii Tynecensis = Kodeks dyplomatyczny klasztoru tynieckiego. Cz. 1, Obejmująca rzeczy od roku 1105 do roku 1399, Tyniec, page 63:",
"text": "Abbas domus Tynciensis habet iudicare... causas subsequentes: *me[c]h, kigy, sedmnadzeszcza, *penadzeszcze, glova, saglovna",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword duel"
],
"id": "en-miecz-zlw-opl-noun-6gT~IWNn",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"duel",
"duel"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, attested in Lesser Poland) sword duel"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1908 [1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 43:",
"text": "Myecz sklepovy pistulum",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slanted support"
],
"id": "en-miecz-zlw-opl-noun-rHKpeKy2",
"links": [
[
"slanted",
"slanted"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) slanted support"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 1 5 4 13 6 1 16 7 6 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 9 8 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 7 7 61 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 6 6 58 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 14 11 46 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"ref": "1900 [1465], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 4420:",
"text": "Ligustrum, volubilis mecz",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Italian honeysuckle (Lonicera caprifolium)"
],
"id": "en-miecz-zlw-opl-noun-7U7JBOA9",
"links": [
[
"Italian honeysuckle",
"Italian honeysuckle"
],
[
"Lonicera caprifolium",
"Wikispecies:Lonicera caprifolium"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mʲɛt͡ʃʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʲɛt͡ʃʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "miecz"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "zlw-ocs:mieč<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Mieczysław Basaj; Janusz Siatkowski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2006), “miecz”, in <cite>Bohemizmy w języku polskim: Słownik</cite> (in Polish), Warsaw: Wydział Polonistyki Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 153</span></span>>",
"etydate": "1471",
"id": "ball"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*męčь\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"mieč\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"miecz\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"ball\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"miecz\" id=\"Old_Polish:_ball\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "mięcz"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mięcz",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of mięcz, an inherited form. {{}}.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miecz m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "miecz m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 91:",
"text": "Myeczem pila",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball (solid or hollow spherical or egg-shaped object that is kicked, thrown, or hit in a game)"
],
"id": "en-miecz-zlw-opl-noun-uUhN2AGY",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) ball (solid or hollow spherical or egg-shaped object that is kicked, thrown, or hit in a game)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mięcz"
},
{
"word": "piła"
}
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mʲɛt͡ʃʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʲɛt͡ʃʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "miecz"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "mieczowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "mieczować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:miecz<id:sword>",
"id": "sword",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *mečь\nOld Polish miecz\nPolish miecz\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"miecz\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"miecz\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"sword\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"miecz\" id=\"Polish:_sword\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "miecz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish miecz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "miecz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish miecz",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mečь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mečь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *mečь\nOld Polish miecz\nPolish miecz\nInherited from Old Polish miecz, from Proto-Slavic *mečь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mieczyk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "miecz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miecze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miecza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miecz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miecze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "miecze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "mieczyk"
},
"expansion": "miecz m inan (diminutive mieczyk)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"miecz"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"miecz"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mie",
"2": "cz",
"3": "a",
"genp": "mieczy/mieczów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sword (weapon)"
],
"id": "en-miecz-pl-noun-r9bICj1u",
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pl:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 1 0 2 2 16 4 0 24 8 6 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 1 6 5 8 5 1 18 4 14 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 1 5 4 13 6 1 16 7 6 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "3 8 3 12 11 3 10 3 22 3 4 10 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 40 14 11 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 42 14 12 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 36 15 14 15 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 57 5 6 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 41 11 15 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 44 14 11 13 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 30 14 11 11 16",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Swords",
"orig": "pl:Swords",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"centreboard"
],
"id": "en-miecz-pl-noun-lL1nigbE",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"centreboard",
"centreboard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) centreboard"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 7 3 11 10 3 8 3 5 29 4 9 7",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crosspieces of a wagon"
],
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"links": [
[
"crosspiece",
"crosspiece"
],
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, Kuyavia) crosspieces of a wagon"
],
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{
"word": "szczebel"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 1 6 5 8 5 1 18 4 14 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wide distance between rungs of a ladder"
],
"id": "en-miecz-pl-noun--tBHCABG",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"rung",
"rung"
],
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Near Masovian, agriculture) wide distance between rungs of a ladder"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 4 1 6 5 8 5 1 18 4 14 16 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Near Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 1 5 4 13 6 1 16 7 6 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oak plank the width of a hand, fixed perpendicularly in the blades of a mill"
],
"id": "en-miecz-pl-noun-VtaUsCG1",
"links": [
[
"oak",
"oak"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
],
[
"width",
"width"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"fix",
"fix"
],
[
"perpendicularly",
"perpendicularly"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Near Masovian, of a windmill) oak plank the width of a hand, fixed perpendicularly in the blades of a mill"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a windmill"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Przemyśl Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "pl:Weaving",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 1 5 4 13 6 1 16 7 6 13 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"particular part of a scutcher"
],
"id": "en-miecz-pl-noun-qwD0UW13",
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"scutcher",
"scutcher#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl, weaving) particular part of a scutcher"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmjɛt͡ʂ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmjɛt͡ʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmjɛt͡ʂ]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmjɛt͡ʂ]",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmjɛt͡ʂ]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡ʂ"
}
],
"word": "miecz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
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"pl:Swords"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*mèčь<id:sword>",
"id": "sword",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Kashubian\", \"term\" : \"miecz\", \"lang\" : \"csb\" }\" data-id=\"sword\" data-lang=\"csb\" data-title=\"miecz\" id=\"Kashubian:_sword\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *mèčь.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mèčь.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "miecz m inan",
"name": "csb-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"miecz"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"miecz"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kashubian",
"lang_code": "csb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kashubian entries with etymology texts",
"Kashubian entries with etymon",
"Kashubian entries with incorrect language header",
"Kashubian inanimate nouns",
"Kashubian lemmas",
"Kashubian masculine nouns",
"Kashubian nouns",
"Kashubian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Kashubian terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛt͡ʃ",
"Rhymes:Kashubian/ɛt͡ʃ/1 syllable",
"csb:Swords"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
28,
33
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
21,
26
]
],
"english": "Yes, I took his long sword from his sheath.",
"ref": "1938, Aleksander Majkòwsczi, Żëcé i przigòdë Remùsa, page 37:",
"text": "Tak, jô vëdobeł jego długji mjecz z pochvë.",
"translation": "Yes, I took his long sword from his sheath.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword (weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmjɛt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡ʃ"
}
],
"word": "miecz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Old Polish doublets",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish inanimate nouns",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"pl:Swords",
"zlw-opl:Honeysuckle family plants",
"zlw-opl:Sports equipment",
"zlw-opl:Swords"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "po mieczu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "miecz"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*mečь<id:sword>",
"etydate": "14th century",
"id": "sword",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"miecz\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"sword\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"miecz\" id=\"Old_Polish:_sword\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *mečь. First attested in the 14th century.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mečь. First attested in the 14th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "miecz m inan",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"ref": "1959 [1397], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 342, Poznań:",
"text": "Jacom ne otpusczil Micolaiewi mecza, czom go posziczil iego szinu za trzi grosze",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
37,
42
]
],
"ref": "1873, Zygmunt Gloger, editor, Ułamek starożytnego kazania o małżeństwie:",
"text": "Nyewjesczy obraasz iest iako ognyowi miecz",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
60
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 56, 6, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Sinowe ludzsczi, zøby gich czin a strzali, a yøzik gich mecz ostri",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
44,
49
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 43, 4, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Vdrøczil ies lud y wignal ies ie, ani wem w meczu swoiem sø osedli zemø a ramø gich ne zbawilo gich, ale prawicza twoia y ramø twoie",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword (long bladed weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland; attested in Greater Poland; Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland, Lesser Poland) sword (long bladed weapon)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
61
],
[
164,
169
]
],
"ref": "Middle of the 15th century, Rozmyślanie o żywocie Pana Jezusa, page 639:",
"text": "Movy svyąthy Byernath kv Eugenymv byskupv rzekącz: Tvoy myecz szvyeczky yesth snacz thve skazanye albo povyedzenye, alye nye thwa rąką ma bycz dobyt, bo by k tobye myecz nye przysluzal nykako byl",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"secular power"
],
"links": [
[
"secular",
"secular"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) secular power"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Law"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
69
]
],
"ref": "1875 [(1286?) 1408], Wojciech Kętrzyński, Stanisław Smolka, editors, Codex diplomaticus Monasterii Tynecensis = Kodeks dyplomatyczny klasztoru tynieckiego. Cz. 1, Obejmująca rzeczy od roku 1105 do roku 1399, Tyniec, page 63:",
"text": "Abbas domus Tynciensis habet iudicare... causas subsequentes: *me[c]h, kigy, sedmnadzeszcza, *penadzeszcze, glova, saglovna",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sword duel"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"duel",
"duel"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(law, attested in Lesser Poland) sword duel"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"ref": "1908 [1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 43:",
"text": "Myecz sklepovy pistulum",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slanted support"
],
"links": [
[
"slanted",
"slanted"
],
[
"support",
"support"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) slanted support"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
25
]
],
"ref": "1900 [1465], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 4420:",
"text": "Ligustrum, volubilis mecz",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Italian honeysuckle (Lonicera caprifolium)"
],
"links": [
[
"Italian honeysuckle",
"Italian honeysuckle"
],
[
"Lonicera caprifolium",
"Wikispecies:Lonicera caprifolium"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mʲɛt͡ʃʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʲɛt͡ʃʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "miecz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Old Polish doublets",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms borrowed from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Old Czech",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"pl:Swords",
"zlw-opl:Honeysuckle family plants",
"zlw-opl:Sports equipment",
"zlw-opl:Swords"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "zlw-ocs:mieč<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">Mieczysław Basaj; Janusz Siatkowski (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2006), “miecz”, in <cite>Bohemizmy w języku polskim: Słownik</cite> (in Polish), Warsaw: Wydział Polonistyki Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, <small>→ISBN</small>, page 153</span></span>>",
"etydate": "1471",
"id": "ball"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*męčь\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Czech\", \"term\" : \"mieč\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-ocs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"miecz\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"ball\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"miecz\" id=\"Old_Polish:_ball\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "mięcz"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of mięcz",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of mięcz, an inherited form. {{}}.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "miecz m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "miecz m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"zlw-opl:Sports"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1901 [1471], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume V, page 91:",
"text": "Myeczem pila",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ball (solid or hollow spherical or egg-shaped object that is kicked, thrown, or hit in a game)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"ball",
"ball"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports) ball (solid or hollow spherical or egg-shaped object that is kicked, thrown, or hit in a game)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mięcz"
},
{
"word": "piła"
}
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mʲɛt͡ʃʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/mʲɛt͡ʃʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "miecz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Middle Polish",
"Near Masovian Polish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Przemyśl Polish",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ʂ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɛt͡ʂ/1 syllable",
"pl:Swords"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "mieczowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "mieczować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:miecz<id:sword>",
"id": "sword",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *mečь\nOld Polish miecz\nPolish miecz\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"miecz\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"miecz\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"sword\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"miecz\" id=\"Polish:_sword\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "miecz",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish miecz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "miecz"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish miecz",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*mečь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mečь",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *mečь\nOld Polish miecz\nPolish miecz\nInherited from Old Polish miecz, from Proto-Slavic *mečь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mieczyk",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "miecz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miecze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miecza",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "miecz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "miecze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "mieczu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "miecze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"dim": "mieczyk"
},
"expansion": "miecz m inan (diminutive mieczyk)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"miecz"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"miecz"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mie",
"2": "cz",
"3": "a",
"genp": "mieczy/mieczów"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sword (weapon)"
],
"links": [
[
"sword",
"sword"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"centreboard"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"centreboard",
"centreboard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) centreboard"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Kuyavian Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"crosspieces of a wagon"
],
"links": [
[
"crosspiece",
"crosspiece"
],
[
"wagon",
"wagon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural, Kuyavia) crosspieces of a wagon"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szczebel"
}
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish",
"pl:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"wide distance between rungs of a ladder"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"wide",
"wide"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"rung",
"rung"
],
[
"ladder",
"ladder"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Near Masovian, agriculture) wide distance between rungs of a ladder"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Near Masovian Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"oak plank the width of a hand, fixed perpendicularly in the blades of a mill"
],
"links": [
[
"oak",
"oak"
],
[
"plank",
"plank"
],
[
"width",
"width"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"fix",
"fix"
],
[
"perpendicularly",
"perpendicularly"
],
[
"blade",
"blade"
],
[
"mill",
"mill"
]
],
"qualifier": "Near Masovian",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Near Masovian, of a windmill) oak plank the width of a hand, fixed perpendicularly in the blades of a mill"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a windmill"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Przemyśl Polish",
"pl:Weaving"
],
"glosses": [
"particular part of a scutcher"
],
"links": [
[
"weaving",
"weaving#Noun"
],
[
"scutcher",
"scutcher#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Przemyśl, weaving) particular part of a scutcher"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"textiles",
"weaving"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmjɛt͡ʂ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmjɛt͡ʂ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmjɛt͡ʂ]",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmjɛt͡ʂ]",
"note": "Near Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈmjɛt͡ʂ]",
"note": "Przemyśl"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛt͡ʂ"
}
],
"word": "miecz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for miecz meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'miecz m animacy unattested' in 'miecz m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"miecz"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "miecz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: in the plural, Kuyavia",
"path": [
"miecz"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "miecz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: in the plural, Kuyavia",
"path": [
"miecz"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "miecz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl, weaving",
"path": [
"miecz"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "miecz",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Przemyśl, weaving",
"path": [
"miecz"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "miecz",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.